Associated Press

An Afghan man takes care of his daughter at a hospital in Charikar, Northern Afghanistan, yesterday. Charikar hospital, 12.5 miles north of Kabul, is the closest hospital to the frontline. Most of the people hospitalized are suffering from pneumonia, typhus or malaria.

Monday October 22, 2001

QALAI DASHT, Afghanistan - U.S. warplanes bombarded Taliban positions yesterday near a front line north of the capital, Kabul, marking what could be the start of a more aggressive campaign on behalf of opposition forces fighting the Islamic regime.

In Kabul, meanwhile, grieving neighbors pulled dust-covered bodies of seven civilians - three women and four children - from the ruins of two homes destroyed yesterday by a U.S. bomb. "This pilot was like he was blind!" sobbed one neighbor.

Also yesterday, the British Broadcasting Corp. quoted an Afghan doctor as saying the 10-year-old son of Taliban leader Mullah Mohammed Omar was killed during U.S.-led strikes. The boy died on the first night of bombing raids on the Taliban stronghold of Kandahar, said Dr. Abdul Barri.

Barri, who spoke to the BBC as he crossed the border into Pakistan, said that Omar's uncle was hit in the same raid but was believed to still be alive and receiving treatment at the hospital at Kandahar.

In Pakistan, the U.N. refugee agency renewed appeals yesterday for Afghanistan's neighbors to open their borders to the refugees - including up to 15,000 trapped on the "no man's land" near the Pakistani town of Chaman.

The attacks yesterday marked the closest and most intense U.S. strikes so far against Taliban positions defending Kabul from northern alliance forces, which have been stalled for years 12 to 25 miles north of the city.

U.S. jets streaked over the opposition-held Panjshir Valley, and opposition officials told an Associated Press reporter in the area that they appeared to strike Taliban positions about one mile behind the front line.

Several eyewitnesses, including journalists and residents, also reported Taliban positions bombed in the area.

"We are hoping this will be a big help for the future of our forces," Waisuddin Salik, an opposition spokesman, said.

Afghanistan's anti-Taliban forces, an alliance mostly of minority ethnic Uzbeks and Tajiks, have been urging the United States to provide close air support for their forces so they can advance on the capital.

However, the United States and Britain had been reluctant to help the northern alliance seize Kabul until a broad-based government had been formed to take over from the Taliban.

Opposition groups were widely discredited in Afghanistan because of the chaos and infighting that marked their four years in power. Fighting between rival groups now part of the alliance destroyed large sections of Kabul and killed an estimated 50,000 people, most of them civilians.

Since the U.S.-led air campaign began Oct. 7, U.S. attacks against Taliban front line positions were mostly limited to strikes near the strategic northern city of Mazar-e-Sharif.

U.S. warplanes resumed attacks yesterday in that area, striking targets in the provinces of Balkh, which includes Mazar-e-Sharif, and Samangan to the east of the city, according to the Afghan Islamic Press.

Taliban spokesman Mullah Amir Khan Muttaqi claimed Taliban forces drove back an opposition attack in the area despite the U.S. airstrikes.

Afghan officials also reported more attacks yesterday near the western city of Herat and Kandahar in the south.

In Kabul, U.S. jets struck at midmorning in the Khair Khana section of the city. One bomb crashed into a residential neighborhood, destroying two houses. An Associated Press reporter saw the bodies of seven dead at the scene and later at a city hospital. All were said to be related.

At a nearby hospital, Dr. Izetullah, who like many Afghans uses only one name, wept as he pulled back bloodstained sheets to show the bodies of the four children - all boys, ages 8 to 13. Izetullah said 13 dead had been brought to the hospital.

"This pilot was like he was blind," neighbor Haziz Ullah said. "There are no military bases here - only innocent people."